The Chinese contribution to global Biogeochemical-Argo is coordinated within the Argo-China program where the national priorities are defined.

  • The overall priorities of Chinese Biogeochemical-Argo are totally in phase with those defined at an international level with respect to scientific and societal questions, variables to be acquired and float mission configuration.

  • Areas of preferential deployments are essentially (but not exclusively) the South China Sea, the Northwest Pacific, the Equatorial Pacific, the Indian Ocean and the Southern Ocean.

  • A strong focus on carbon biogeochemistry is a high priority for the Biogeochemical-Argo program in China, with comprehensive multi-disciplinary efforts under a technical framework that strongly address the combination of floats observation with simulation models and other time series, such as satellite remote sensing and buoy/moorings.

The Chinese contribution to global Biogeochemical-Argo is supported through various sources of funding:

  • Recurrent funding: Three Biogeochemical-Argo floats have been acquired through the scientific instrument and equipment fund for State Key Laboratories, a special fund by Ministry of Finance, China (MoF) that is processed every five years. This funding scheme is potentially a key source of float acquisition for China’s long-term contribution to global Biogeochemical-Argo network. Ship time for float deployments in area of interests and the collection of in situ data for sensor calibration/validation is available yearly to Chinese scientists, through the support by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC).

  • Project-based funding: Biogeochemical-Argo contribution by the Chinese community is also organized through National Basic Research Program of China (the so-called 973 program), funded by Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MOST). Since 2010, the following large on-going project has significantly contributed to biogeochemical-Argo time series in the South China Sea:
MEL

MEL

State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, MEL
NSFC

NSFC

National Natural Science Foundation of China, is an organization directly affiliated to the State Council for the management of the National Natural Science Fund, aimed at promoting and financing basic research in China
MOST

MOST

The Ministry of Science and Technology, is the national executive agency of the central government which administers science and technology policies and plannings in China
MOF

MOF

The Ministry of Finance is the national executive agency of the central government which administers macroeconomic policies and the national annual budget.
  • Name:Haili Wang
  • Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, (MEL)
  • Country:China
  • Email:hwang at xmu.edu.cn
Biogeochemical Argo CHINA

National Report

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